The Effects of Economic Sanctions on International Relations

Abstract

The study critically aims to examine the effects of economic sanctions, drawing on a comprehensive review of existing literature to explore diplomatic tensions, global trade disruption, humanitarian impact, and sanctions for rights in the context of international relations. Economic sanctions are a widely used tool in international relations, employed by states and international organizations to address perceived violations of international norms or to influence the behavior of other states. Throughout history, the imposition of economic sanctions on several countries has been a common practice. Using a descriptive approach, primarily through case studies, it comprehensively analyzes economic sanctions' effects on international relations, covering positives, negatives, mitigation strategies, major findings, and broader implications.  It discusses how sanctions impact various aspects of international relations, including diplomatic relations, trade, security, and human rights. The findings contribute to a nuanced understanding of the complex interplay between economic sanctions and international relations, providing insights for policymakers and scholars. The study concluded that economic sanctions can have both positive and negative impacts, emphasizing cautious deployment, evaluation, humanitarian focus, and balanced human rights promotion